PHP Class izzum\statemachine\EntityBuilder

The entity returned is the application domain specific object that will be injected in the Rules and Commands for a specific statemachine (eg: Order) and can implement event handlers and callables. A typical statemachine would use a subclass of this builder. The Context can build the entity by using the associated Identity object of the Context. the entity can be obtained via the factory method EntityBuilder::getEntity(). Of course, a specific Rule or Command can just accept the Identifier directly and use the entity_id to generate the domain object itself. But this would also mean that the Rules and Commands will not be specific to the applications' problem domain but to that of the statemachine (and therefore possibly less reusable). It is therefore advisable to let a builder build your domain model. The Context instance is configured with this builder class by default. It can be configured with a subclass for your application domain if necessary (and the configuration can be done automatically by using a concrete instance of the AbstractFactory) This class implements caching of the domain model/entity returned. The builder is reusable for different statemachines (that have a different Entity by definition). The cache will be rebuilt whenever a new Identifier object is passed to the 'getEntity' method. This specific class (in contrast to subclasses) returns the Identifier itself instead of a domain model. This is useful because it allows us to test a lot of scenarios without side effects. It also allows us to use the Identifier object for our rules and commands, so you do not necessarily have to write your own entitybuilder. This is a prime candidate to be overriden by subclasses (if need be). Subclass this class and override the 'build' method to return a domain specific object of choice. The building of that domain object depends on the information in the Context, specifically the entity_id. the builder can be configured via dependency injection at creation time so the builder can make use of the injected data when it is called via 'getEntity'. An example of a builder would be an 'EntityBuilderOrder' class, which would be used for a statemachine that uses rules and commands to act upon an 'Order' object from your applation domain.
See also: Context::getEntity()
Author: Rolf Vreijdenberger
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Protected Properties

Property Type Description
$entity Object a cached instance of the built entity object
$identifier Identifier a cached instance of the used Identifier.

Public Methods

Method Description
__toString ( ) : string returns the string representation
getEntity ( Identifier $identifier, boolean $create_fresh_entity = false ) : Object Gets an application domain specific model of choice, as implemented by a subclass.
toString ( ) : string returns the string representation

Protected Methods

Method Description
build ( Identifier $identifier ) : Object the actual building function.

Method Details

__toString() public method

returns the string representation
public __toString ( ) : string
return string

build() protected method

Override this method to return an application specific domain model. In an overriden function it is possible to use the state of the concrete builder itself, which can be passed in via dependency injection at construction time, so we have additional information on how to build the domain object.
protected build ( Identifier $identifier ) : Object
$identifier Identifier
return Object an object of any type defined by the subclass

getEntity() final public method

Gets an application domain specific model of choice, as implemented by a subclass.
See also: Context::getEntity()
final public getEntity ( Identifier $identifier, boolean $create_fresh_entity = false ) : Object
$identifier Identifier
$create_fresh_entity boolean optional. if true, then a new instance is always created, else it might be cached if used for the same Identifier (performance). Since a statemachine might run multiple transitions in memory and alter the data in the persistence layer, there might be a need to refresh the entity (create it again) if the in memory object and the data in the persistence layer are not synchronized. this might cause rules or commands to act on in-memory data while it should use the persisted data. (an ORM should handle this automatically)
return Object an object of any type, depending on the statemachine. This object will be used by the Rule and Command that go with a certain statemachine. It will be injected in the constructor of the Rule and Command. It implements caching so we always get the same entity instance on each call of 'getEntity' with the same Context

toString() public method

returns the string representation
public toString ( ) : string
return string

Property Details

$entity protected_oe property

a cached instance of the built entity object
protected Object $entity
return Object

$identifier protected_oe property

a cached instance of the used Identifier.
protected Identifier,izzum\statemachine $identifier
return Identifier